Eelgrass [Zostera]

Description

Zostera is a genus of seagrasses in the family Zosteraceae commonly known as eelgrass. These marine plants are found in shallow, sandy, or muddy bottoms from the intertidal zones to depths of 50 meters, often forming large underwater meadows. They have long, narrow leaves, which play a crucial role in providing habitat and food for a diverse array of marine life, including fish, shellfish, and invertebrates. Eelgrasses are important ecologically, as they stabilize sediments, improve water clarity by filtering particles, and act as significant carbon sinks.

Species

Pacific Eelgrass [Zostera japonica]

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Taxonomy